CURRICULUM MATERIALS

Connecticut Changes the Voting Laws for People Convicted of a Felony Who are on Probation

Other materials:

Civics and American Government Curriculum Framework

350 Years of Connecticut Government: A Search for the Common Good.

Crusaders and Criminals, Victims and Visionaries

We the People

We the People... Project Citizen

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Voting is one of the most important Constitutional rights given to every American citizen. It is a powerful and strong way to have your opinion and voice heard. Voting allows you to play an active role in the democratic process and work towards making political changes.

But, not everyone is able to participate in the democratic process. Many states prevent people convicted of a felony from registering and voting. Indeed, most states do not allow inmates to vote while in prison for a felony offense; more than half the states prohibit people convicted of a felony from voting while they are on parole; and more than half the states exclude felony probationers from voting.

Connecticut's voting rights laws were among the most restrictive, preventing people convicted of a felony from voting while in prison and while on probation or parole. As a result, over 51,000 people were barred from voting, 36,000 of whom were on probation.

However, during the 2001 legislative session, the Connecticut General Assembly took an important step forward, passing legislation that restores the voting rights of people with a felony conviction.

Effective January 1, 2002, all persons convicted of a felony, and sentenced to probation, and not sentenced to confinement in a correctional institution, are able to register to vote. They can register in person at any town hall, or use the mail-in voter registration application. They will not lose their right to vote if they are already registered. Persons who were sentenced to confinement in an institution must present proof of release from confinement and parole to their Registrars of Voters to restore their voting rights.

All persons convicted of a felony before January 1, 2002, must appear in person to the Registrars of Voters (Deputy or Assistant) in the town where they live with satisfactory proof that they are no longer (or never were) incarcerated or no longer on parole in order to restore their voting rights.

The only exception to this new law is that people on parole or convicted of election law violations are not eligible until they have completed all aspects of their sentence.

This law will help bring people on probation into the democratic process, focusing on reintegration, rehabilitation and responsibility to the community rather than separation.